Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 - Whole genome shotgun
Gram-negative bacteria of the genus Acinetobacter are
classified in the gamma subdivision of the Gram-negative
proteobacteria, and more precisely on the Moraxellaceae
branch. Isolates of Acinetobacter are characterized as strictly
aerobic non-motile heterotrophic mesophiles capable of utilising a
great variety of substrates as carbon sources, from alkanes to organic
acids, especially aromatic ones. Their chemical composition is similar
to that of Escherichia coli, except for the absence of the
polyamine putrescine and its derivatives, which are replaced by
diaminopropane. The Acinetobacter baylyi strain ADP1 was obtained
from a soil isolate which can be transformed easily.
The
Acinetobacter baylyi ADP1 genome is 3 598 621 bp long, and its
G+C content is 40.3%. The sequencing work was performed on clones from
two libraries, with mean insert sizes of 3 kb (in a pcDNA2.1-derived
vector) and 20 kb (in a pBeloBAC11-derived vector). We have sequenced
5.3 genome equivalents from the first library, and 2.5 genome
equivalents from the second one, using two different chemistries. The
total coverage is therefore 7.8 X. The widest of the gaps that
remained in the assembly have been filled in by PCR and
sub-cloning. Gap-filling and polishing work yielded a continuous
sequence of "finished" quality. The assembly was checked by a
comparison between the theoretical restriction profile and a physical
map of the genome (E.M. Gralton
et al. (1997),
Microbiology 143: 1345-1357).
Contact :
Valérie Barbe
Sequences are available here.